Circular variance

Circular variance

Usage

circular_variance(x, axial = FALSE, na.rm = TRUE)

Arguments

x

Numeric vector of angles in radians.

axial

Should the data be treated as axial, modulo pi?

na.rm

Should missing values be removed?

Value

The circular variance 1 - Rbar.

See also

Other circular summaries: circular_mean_ci(), circular_sd(), circular_summary(), estimate_kappa(), mean_direction(), mean_resultant_length(), resultant_length()